加拿大护照 The Benefits of a Canadian Passport
对很多人而言，加拿大护照代表漫长移民之旅的终极成就，也是对获取新的国家公民身份的最终肯定。
加拿大护照的好处远远超出其代表公民身份的象征性意义。持有加拿大护照可以免签或落地签进入全球范围内180个国家和地区。在加拿大境内，不仅享有更多重要公民权利，还能获得更多的工作机会与许多其他福利。
For many, the Canadian passport represents the final achievement in their immigration journey to Canada, a conclusive affirmation of citizenship status in a new country.
The benefits of your Canadian passport extend far beyond citizenship status and symbolic achievements. Canadian passport holders enjoy extensive visa-free access to other countries, significant rights inside and outside of Canada, greater job opportunities, and many other benefits.
加拿大护照的主要优势 What are the Main Benefits of a Canadian Passport?
自由出境入境与更多免签国家 Freedom of travel and increased visa-free travel
持有加拿大护照的公民，无需申请加拿大签证或许可，即可享有自由出入境加拿大旅行的权利。并且不受永久居民必须满足居住义务要求的限制。除此之外，根据投资移民咨询公司 Henley & Partners 的统计数据结论，加拿大护照是世界范围内最强大的护照之一。持有加拿大护照，可以免签前往以下全球超过180个不同的国家旅行：
- 美国（每次停留不超过6个月）
- 英国（每次停留不超过6个月）
- 墨西哥（每次停留不超过6个月）
- 申根区及候选国家（每次停留不超过90天）
- 澳大利亚和新西兰（每次停留不超过90天）
- 巴西（每次停留不超过90天）
- 阿联酋（每次停留不超过30天）
- 沙特阿拉伯王国（每次停留不超过90天）
- 韩国（每次停留不超过6个月）
- 日本（每次停留不超过90天）
- 新加坡（每次停留不超过30天）
- 巴基斯坦（每次停留不超过30天，可延长至90天）
- 孟加拉国（每次停留不超过30天）
- 南非（每次停留不超过90天）
- 尼日利亚（每次停留不超过90天）
- 以及其他100多个国家。
值得注意的是，加拿大永久居民并不享有上述免签旅行的权利。
Canadian citizens and passport holders enjoy unrestricted freedom to travel in and out of Canada, without the need for visas or permits, and without the physical presence requirement imposed on permanent residents. In addition to freedom of travel, Canadian passport holders benefit from having one of the most recognized passports in the world.
According to Henley & Partners, an investment immigration consultancy, Canadian passports are among the strongest in the world, offering visa-free travel to over 180 different countries around the world, including:
- the United States (6 months at a time);
- the United Kingdom (6 months at a time);
- Mexico (6 months at a time);
- the Schengen Area and candidate nations (90 days at a time);
- Australia and New Zealand (90 days);
- Brazil (90 days);
- the United Arab Emirates (30 days);
- the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (90 days);
- South Korea (6 months);
- Japan (90 days);
- Singapore (30 days);
- Pakistan (30 days, extendable to 90 days);
- Bangladesh (30 days);
- South Africa (90 days);
- Nigeria (90 days); and
- and over 100 other countries.
Notably, permanent residents are not afforded these same travel freedoms.
不可撤销的身份与身份继承 Irrevocable status and inheritance
加拿大护照持有人除非主动放弃，在加拿大享有永久且不可撤销的公民身份。这与永久居民形成鲜明的对比，永居身份可以被撤销且必须满足其他义务。并且任何在加拿大境内或境外出生的婴儿，都可以继承其任意一方父母的公民身份。
加拿大公民无需与加拿大移民、难民及公民部保持联系，而永久居民需要在更换地址等必要情况下通知移民部。此外，加拿大允许其公民拥有双重或多重国籍，这意味着在原本国家允许的情况下，获取加拿大公民身份的同时无需放弃原本的国籍。
Canadian passport holders have permanent irrevocable status in Canada. This is in contrast to permanent residents, whose status can be revoked, and who face other obligations. Canadian passport holders can rely on this permanent status—unless they decide to give it up—and can pass on citizenship to children who are born after they become naturalized Canadian citizens.
Furthermore, passport holders do not have to maintain communications with Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), unlike permanent residents (for example, who must update IRCC with their registered residential address). In addition, Canada allows dual citizenship with other countries, meaning that new citizens do not have to give up their current citizenship if they do not want to (assuming the home nation also allows dual citizenship).
额外福利 Added benefits
持有加拿大护照的公民还享有其他一些额外福利。新公民在完成公民考试并参加入籍仪式后的一整个年度内，可以免费进入加拿大国家公园管理处管辖的所有地点。例如包括班夫国家公园和贾斯伯国家公园在内的境内所有国家公园、国家历史遗址，以及国家海洋保护区。
新入籍的公民甚至可以在此一年间，免费参观加拿大各地的博物馆、科学中心、艺术展馆等。该免费政策适用于所有新公民及每次携带不超过四名儿童。
Canadian citizens and passport holders also benefit from smaller perks. For example, those who have completed their citizenship test and ceremony enjoy free admission to all locations run by Parks Canada, for their first full year. This includes national parks (like the famous Banff and Jasper parks), national historic sites, and national marine conservation areas.
New Canadian citizens are even given one year of free admission to participating museums, science centres, art galleries, and parks across Canada. This policy is applicable to new citizens and up to 4 children per visit.
申请加拿大护照 Applying for a Canadian Passport
只有通过公民考试并参加入籍仪式，且获得加拿大移民、难民及公民部颁发的公民证书后，新公民才可以申请加拿大护照。点击了解入籍条件以及计算是否满足入籍所需的居住时间要求。如果已经是加拿大公民，则可使用加拿大省级或地区级政府出具的出生证明申请护照。请注意，公民证书和出生证明是唯二可以用来申请加拿大护照的加拿大身份证明文件。
成年人需填写特定的申请表和信息收集表用以申请加拿大护照。护照的审理可能由于申请人的特殊要求或基于双重国籍身份等特殊情况加速处理。需要注意的是，即使是由于疏忽或很小的错误，加拿大护照申请也可能由于“虚假陈述”而被拒绝。
If you are a new Canadian citizen, you must wait until after your citizenship ceremony to apply for your Canadian passport. IRCC will issue you a citizenship certificate, which you can use for your application. Click here to learn more about general citizenship eligibility and to calculate your own eligibility for Canadian citizenship.
If you are already a Canadian citizen, you may use your Canadian provincial or territorial birth certificate to apply for your passport. Please note that the citizenship certificate and birth certificate are the only two documents accepted by Passport Canada as proof of Canadian citizenship.
When applying for your new adult Canadian passport, you must attach specific forms and information to successfully complete the process. There may be additional urgency requirements applicable to your situation, and special considerations for dual citizens.
Passport applications may be rejected due to misrepresentation, even if this occurs by mistake.
相关链接 Related Links
- 加拿大入籍资格计算器 Canadian Citizenship Eligibility Calculator
- 加拿大入籍宣誓仪式 Canadian Citizenship Ceremony
- 加拿大公民的权利与义务 Rights And Responsibilities of Canadian Citizens
- 申请加拿大公民身份证明 Apply for Proof of Canadian Citizenship
- 加拿大护照 The Benefits of a Canadian Passport
- 双国籍 Dual Citizenship
- 加拿大入籍申请流程 Applying for Canadian Citizenship
- 加拿大入籍申请条件 Canadian Citizenship Eligibility
- 加拿大入籍申请的1095天要求 The 1,095-Day Rule for Canadian Citizenship
- 申请入籍成为加拿大公民 Apply for Canadian Citizenship
